Prefixes and suffixes| Definition| Examples
What are prefixes and suffixes?
What are prefixes?
Definition of prefixes?
A 'prefix' is a set of letters that we add before the main word to make a new word that can change the meaning of the word.
A root word is a base word without any word part added to the beginning or end.
It is an independent word and can stand on its own.
A prefix is a word part that comes before the root word.
A prefix is a set of letters added before the main word to form a new word with a new meaning and function.
Examples of prefixes :
Word - Happy
Prefix - Un
New word - Unhappy
Word - possible
Prefixes - I'm
New word - impossible
Prefix
Anti -
Co -
Dis -
Il -
Mis -
Non -
Pre -
Re -
Semi -
Un -
Meaning
Against or opposed to
With
Opposite of
Not
Wrongly
Without
Before
Again
Half
Not
Word
Antidote
Co-worker
Disagree
Illegal
Misunderstand
Nonsense
Preview
Rediscover
Semicircle
Unfinished
What are suffixes?
Definition of suffixes?
A 'suffix' is a set of letters that we add at the end of the main word to make a new word that can change to fit grammatically within the sentence.
A suffix is a word part that comes after the root word.
A suffix is a set of letters added after the main word to make a new word with a new meaning and function.
Example - ed , en , less, ful, ing, etc.
Example to use suffixes :
Word - talk
Suffix - ed
New word - talked
Suffix
-Able
-al
-ed
-en
-est
-less
-ness
-y
Meaning
Can be done
Having the character of
Past tense
Made of
To compare
Without
State of being
Characterised by
Word
Comfortable
Personal
Travelled
Wooden
Strongest
Homeless
Sickness
Beauty
Examples :
1. I love learning (learn) new things.
——————
2. We should always talk politely (polite).
—————
3. Eating junk food daily is an unhealthy (healthy). ———————
4. They are decluttering (clutter) their rooms. ————————
5. She slammed the door angrily (angry).
—————